The vehicle inspection in Switzerland can be a nerve-wracking experience for many drivers, especially when it comes to a used car. The stress of failing the strict technical check is often amplified by horror stories from acquaintances. However, with proper preparation and knowledge of key factors, the inspection can be passed without complications. Below, you will learn how to optimally prepare your vehicle and what you should pay attention to in order to avoid unpleasant surprises.
The Importance of Vehicle Inspection in Switzerland
In Switzerland, the vehicle inspection serves as one of the strictest examinations to ensure the roadworthiness of a vehicle. It is conducted at regular intervals and is mandatory for all vehicle owners. The focus is on the safety of vehicles, which is particularly essential in a mountainous country like Switzerland, where challenging road conditions and varying weather conditions prevail.
The inspection includes a detailed examination of the safety-relevant aspects of a vehicle. Especially for used cars, which often have higher mileage and some wear and tear, thorough preparation is necessary. But what exactly is checked, and how can you ensure that your vehicle passes the inspection?
Step-by-Step Preparation for the Vehicle Inspection
To pass the inspection without complications, systematic preparation is crucial. Start inspecting and maintaining your vehicle at least one month before the scheduled date. Here is a detailed checklist:
- Brake Check: The condition of the brakes is one of the most critical points during the inspection. Have the brake pads checked by a professional and replace them if necessary.
- Average cost for brake check: 200 CHF
- Lighting Control: All lights, including indicators, brake lights, and fog lights, must function perfectly. Make sure no bulbs are defective.
- Tire Condition: Check the tread and pressure of your tires. Regardless of the season, the tread must be at least 1.6 mm. However, in the winter months, a tread of at least 4 mm is recommended.
- Vehicle Undercarriage: Watch out for corrosion or visible damage that could affect the structure or safety of the vehicle.
If you pay attention to these points and have repairs carried out if necessary, you significantly increase your chances of a smooth inspection.
Typical Problems with Used Cars and How to Avoid Them
One of the challenges with used cars is the vehicle’s history. Defects or issues that are not obvious can become a problem during the inspection. Typical difficulties that occur with older vehicles include:
- Electronic Malfunctions: Blown fuses or a faulty ABS system. These are often difficult to diagnose without expertise.
- Exhaust System: Leaks that can lead to increased emissions are common reasons for failure.
- Corrosion: Especially on load-bearing parts such as the chassis or frame, rust should be kept to a minimum.
To avoid these problems, it is advisable to conduct an independent expert inspection before purchasing a used car. This provides insight into the current condition and potential future repairs.
Realistic Cost Consideration and Financing Tips
The costs for preparing for the inspection can vary greatly. While simple maintenance such as replacing bulbs or oil changes remain relatively inexpensive, more extensive repairs like brake or exhaust system overhauls can be costly. A rough estimate of the annual maintenance and repair costs for a used car ranges between 1,000 and 3,000 CHF, depending on the vehicle model and its previous use.
Another important aspect is insurance. Ensure that you have a policy that covers both the inspection and any necessary repairs. A good understanding of your insurance policy and its benefits can help minimize unforeseen costs in the event of a failure.
Swiss-Specific Factors: What Makes the Inspection Here Special?
The topography and climatic conditions of Switzerland make the inspection particularly demanding. Vehicles must function safely not only on highways but also on steep mountain roads. This means that brakes, transmission, and engine performance can be tested under these conditions.
In the cold winter months, vehicle safety plays an even greater role. Snow chains, the quality of winter tires, and the functionality of heating systems are often closely scrutinized by inspectors.
Conclusion
The vehicle inspection for a used car may be a challenge, but with careful planning and preparation, there is no reason for you to be nervous. Use the tips and information provided here to optimize your inspection process. Remember that a successful inspection not only ensures your own safety but also that of all road users. Timely planning and awareness of potential issues are the keys to a stress-free process.